Food Of A Food Desert - 1745 Words

Pedro Barrera Geography Matthew Piscelli November 19, 2014 Food Deserts One huge problem that the United States faces today are the large numbers of food deserts. A food desert, according to the United States department of Agriculture, is a neighborhood that has a difficult time getting quality and affordable food to their home. This means that people are not properly being fed and getting the nutrition needed for a healthy diet. The good quality food that is needed to maintain this balance is not near or affordable for the people living in these areas. Food deserts affect many people across the United States, especially those that are on the lower end of the social economic spectrum and live in rural areas. Many of these low-income families do not have the means to get to the supermarket and get the right products they need so they settle for lower quality but more cost efficient foods. A great example for a food desert would be the great city of Chicago who is ranked in the top two worst food deserts in the United State according to newson e.com. Food deserts primarily affect those who live in the rural areas and lower income neighborhoods. As stated by Daniel Block, there are social economic and demographic factors such as a low-income families, single parents and a low education level (Daniel Block 2005 page 1). Therefore the problem of a food deserts affect those with a low education level, single parent households and those with a low income. The lack ofShow MoreRelatedThe Food Of A Food Desert Essay1632 Words   |  7 Pagesthe deadliest places when left stranded without proper supplies are deserts. The most popular ones are the Sahara, Arabian, Mojave, and Food. Food? Yes, as much as people say that’s nonsense, a food desert is an occurring anomaly that impacts many people around the world, and in the United States. A food desert is a place where people do not have access to natural healthy food, however they do have access to cheap unhealthy food. Those areas today tend to be densely populated urban co mmunities thatRead MoreFood Deserts2346 Words   |  10 Pages Food Deserts There is growing trend of cities across the United States that do not have access to food such as places in Buffalo, Baltimore, or Detroit. According to the USDA, a food desert is to qualify as a â€Å"low-access community,† at least 500 people and/or at least 33 percent of the census tract s population must reside more than one mile from a supermarket or large grocery store (for rural census tracts, the distance is more than 10 miles). You can even look up a food desert locaterRead MoreFood Deserts And Its Effects On Unhealthy Food871 Words   |  4 PagesFood deserts are defined as areas of relatively poor access to healthy and affordable food. This phenomenon is thought to contribute to social disparities in diet and diet-related health outcomes, such as cardiovascular disease and obesity (Beaulac, Kristjansson, Cummins, 2009). The term â€Å"food desert† reportedly originated in Scotland in the early 1990s to describe poor access to an affordable and healthy diet (Beaulac, Kristjansson, Cummins, 2009). Although food deserts can mean a literal absenceRead MoreObesity and Food Deserts1293 Words   |  5 PagesThe issues of obesity and food deserts are important, and many people have questions about these topics. What makes this important though? To dig even deeper, what are the significant factors of both topics? The answer to the most pressing subject of modern times will now be determined. Why is the topic really that important? Essentially, who is it important to? A person has traditionally been considered to be obese if they are more than 20 percent over their ideal weight. Also, the recent peakRead MoreFood Deserts in Chicago1741 Words   |  7 Pagesto produce healthy foods. The increasing amount of food deserts and lack of family income contributes to African-American obesity rates, and lack of healthy choices. Ironically, these food desserts reside in communities plagued by poverty. These income restrictions also add to the problems that are part of being in a food desert. Literature Review Mari Gallagher(2006). Examining the Impact of Food Deserts on Public Health in Chicago Food deserts are places where healthy foods are not produced norRead MoreFood Deserts Essay865 Words   |  4 PagesFood deserts are one of the main causes of obesity in lower income areas, and while initiatives are being created to solve this problem, more than just a few initiatives are needed to change the obesity issue. Over 60 million people are obese in the world today. The socioeconomic statuses of the Americans play a major part in the obesity rates across the country. People with higher incomes are less likely to be obese than people with lower incomes. One in every seven preschool-aged childrenRead MoreFood Deserts Essay1839 Words   |  8 Pagesthousands of Chicagoans live in what’s known as a food desert. A food desert is in an area of focus that is short on access to fresh meat and produce. These areas are usually over populated with packaged and processed foods, which are not always healthy. They also have a significant amount junk that you can easily find in convenience stores and fast food restaurants. What exactly qualifies a neighborhood to be part of a food desert? Food deserts usually have a bunch of blocks without a corner groceryRead MoreThe Social Determinants Of Food Deserts And Food Insecurity Essay1680 Words   |  7 PagesThe Social Determinants of Food Deserts and Food Insecurity Diverse groups in American society are often the most marginalized and therefore the most vulnerable to issues that undermine the fair and uncomplicated pursuit of health and wellbeing. One of those issues is the lack of access to affordable healthy food and, in many cases, the inaccessibility to food in general. Areas where affordable and healthy foods are largely unavailable are called food deserts and the members of the diverse groupsRead MorePersuasive Essay On Food Deserts774 Words   |  4 Pagesgeneration calls â€Å"breakfast† instead of â€Å"snacks†. Even if they are having a snack, people here would probably choose chocolate instead of fruit. Why? Because there are food deserts EVERYWHERE in America. Specifically, in Georgia, nearly two million people live in one. And to be more specific, the metro Atlanta area has more food deserts than any other city in Georgia. But the excuse that they have for eating what they eat is plain out a terrible excuse: â€Å"t hey can not help the fact that they are notRead MoreEconomic Factors Of Food Deserts1936 Words   |  8 Pagesthe economic factors of food deserts in America. Determining aspects of food store locations, supply and demand, food pricing, income, and consumer preferences are discussed as some of the economic causes of food deserts. Ten articles are used to support this paper with unique standpoints on this topic. Subjects that these articles examine are consumer demand, healthful food pricing, business opportunity costs, effects of low income, heterogeneity and homogeneity of food choices, and the effects

Arsenic Pollution And Arsenic Contamination Essay

Arsenic Arsenic is a semi-metallic element that occurs naturally in the earth’s crust and has no taste or odor. In its pure, elemental state, arsenic is a grey solid. When arsenic is combined with other elements in the environment, it changes to a powder form that is either white or colorless. It is also difficult to distinguish. Traces of arsenic can be found in air, soil, water, and food. Although naturally occurring arsenic in the soil is usually only found in very low concentrations, some regions of the world contain arsenic-heavy deposits, which increases arsenic levels in the ground. These arsenic-rich areas have frequently contaminated groundwater supplies, which are often the only source of drinking water for local communities. Introduction to Arsenic Contamination Arsenic contamination in groundwater is a form of groundwater pollution that is typically caused due to high concentrations of arsenic in the groundwater. Arsenic contamination is a major issue because of the use of deep tubewells for water supply. This form of groundwater has caused serious arsenic poisoning to a large population. A study has found that over 137 million people from over seventy countries are affected by the arsenic contamination. Causes of Arsenic Contamination Incidents of arsenic contamination in groundwater can occur both naturally and industrially. The natural occurrence of arsenic in groundwater is directly related to the arsenic present in soils. Arsenic can be release fromShow MoreRelatedArsenic Pollution And Arsenic Contamination2055 Words   |  9 Pagesa. Inorganic arsenic is highly toxic and a significant public health threat throughout the world. Long-term exposure to arsenic through contaminated water can lead to arsenic poisoning and a variety of adverse health effects, including skin lesions, cancer, and respiratory and cardiovascular conditions. However, arsenic is highly abundant in the Earth’s crust and is naturally present across the world in the air, water, and soil. Arsenic integrates into the environment with natural processes includingRead MoreWater Pollution in Bangladesh1429 Words   |  6 PagesWater Pollution in Bangladesh INTRODUCTION Water is the most vital element among the natural resources, and is crucial for the survival of all living organisms. The environment, economic growth and development of Bangladesh are all highly influenced by water - its regional and seasonal availability, and the quality of surface and groundwater. Spatial and seasonal availability of surface and groundwater is highly responsive to the monsoon climate and physiography of the country. Availability alsoRead MoreInadequate Sanitary Facilities At Dhaka Water And Sewerage Authority ( Dwasa ) Essay1596 Words   |  7 Pagesenvironmental hazards. 4. Arsenic Contamination of Ground Water Arsenic in ground water poses a serious environmental hazard for Bangladesh. About ninety-seven percentages (97%) of Bangladesh people have been using ground water as the main source of drinking water but the water has been threatened by arsenic contamination. More than half (52%) of the studied population drink well-water containing 50ug/L of arsenic and more than two-thirds (70%) drink well-water containing 10ug/L of arsenic. The acceptableRead MoreArsenic Contamination Of Arsenic From Contaminated Water By Using Raw And Treated Laterite As An Adsorption Surface1456 Words   |  6 Pages Removal of Arsenic from contaminated water by using Raw and Treated Laterite as an adsorption surface Tejaswi Prakhar, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, prakhartejaswi@gmail.com, 783034269, SPOTLIGHT- Long Term Problem Solving, COG/05619 Arpan Singh Rajput, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, arpanvats.singh@gmail.com, 9473840682, SPOTLIGHT- Long Term Problem Solving, COG/06735 Anmol Kumar Sinha, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, SPOTLIGHT- Long Term Problem SolvingRead MoreCauses And Remedies Of Water Pollution1596 Words   |  7 PagesOF WATER POLLUTION AND EFFECTS AND REMEDIES ABSTRACT Water is one of the necessities for existence of mankind. It is also one of the most abundantly available resources. But indifference of mankind and its abuse of the plentiful resource made water scarcity a problem for many nations around the globe. Water pollution is one major problem that demands utmost attention to deal with emerging water crisis. This paper is an attempt to describe various causes and remedies for water pollution. INTRODUCTIONRead MoreThe Link Between Human Health And Groundwater Essay1617 Words   |  7 PagesI have chosen is an overview of the connection between human health and groundwater. Written by Stephen Foster and Gillian Tyson (2016), the key messages of this article are how many of us rely on groundwater, which makes us more susceptible to pollution, and the effects of pesticides and chemicals. Published by the International Association of Hydrogeologists, this article directly relates to two of the United Nation’s Sustainability Goals, which are Clean Water and Sanitation, and Good Health andRead MoreWhat Causes Lung Cancer?1587 Words   |  7 PagesProfessor Brian Curtis English 1010 12/08/2015 What Causes Lung Cancer besides Smoking Many of us believe that cigarettes are main causes of Lung cancer however lung cancer can be caused by exposure to asbestos, high levels of air pollution, high levels of arsenic in drinking water, Radiation therapy to the lungs, Radon gas (radioactive gas) or Family history of lung cancer. Lung cancers it can also affect non-smokers (Secondhand smoke) as result of breathing .Every year, more people die of lungRead MoreAccording to World Health Organization (WHO) estimates, two billion illnesses and 1.8 million700 Words   |  3 Pagesto contaminated food, human exposure to contaminated food is the most worldwide public health concern. Many people concerns about chemicals in food, food may be accidentally or deliberately contaminated by chemical hazards. Contamination occurs through environmental pollution of the air, water and soil, such as toxic metals, dioxins and PCBs, or through the use of various industrial chemicals, pesticide, power plant emission, chlordane, toxaphance, an d DDT. These chemical substances which persistRead MoreResearch Paper : World Awareness Research1774 Words   |  8 Pagescontaminated, the EPA uses the terms point source pollution and nonpoint source pollution. More information pertaining to your specific water source can be obtained by reading your water suppliers annual quality report. Often times in an agricultural setting, man-made chemicals (Ex. pesticides, inorganic compounds) end up on land and are either absorbed into the ground water source or carried via runoff to a nearby body of water. This results in the contamination of both ground and surface water sources inRead MoreThe Effects Of Arsenic On The Human Health Risk Of Arsenic1041 Words   |  5 PagesSource apportionment, distribution and mobilization of arsenic (As) in groundwater are hot topic that have received a significant attention among the scientific communities in the last two decades as a consequence of the human health risk associated with ingestion of As-containing water in the Ganges delta region (Welch and Stollenwerk 2003; Reza and Jean 2012; Joseph et al. 2015). Geochemical process of As in groundwater is increasing with time, which aggravates anxiety due to its toxic effects

The Role Of Private Military Contractors ( Pmcs )

Thesis: The role of private military contractors (PMCs) has expanded tremendously since the end of the Cold War when western governments began the process of trimming their bloated military forces. As privatization commenced, governments began to rely upon a new kind of contractor that sold not only hardware but also manpower and expertise. Even as conventional military forces declined, the need for highly capable, professional soldiers remained pressing, especially in conflict prone areas around the world. PMCs filled these gaps, providing military assistance, advice, and security services to governments, companies, and NGOs. However, the role of these companies, and the legal framework surrounding them remains up for debate, and recent cases of misconduct with deadly consequences only muddy the waters further. The question remains: do PMCs serve to help or hurt human rights in areas where they are deployed? In this paper, I will argue that PMCs do have a critical role in the modern battlefield as providers of logistical, training, and security services, but their use in offensive actions or assistance with so called â€Å"black operations† should be circumscribed to the point of nonexistence. I will analyze two cases studies where PMCSs were deployed: Iraq and Sierra Leone to determine the positive and negative ramifications of their deployment. PMCs have upheld human rights in the vast majority of areas where they have been deployed, and it has not been shown that they areShow MoreRelatedHow Private Military Companies Affect Modern Africa1446 Words   |  6 Pagesgrowth of professionalized military companies and the loss of political will to deploy conventional forces by Western countries, the usage of mercenaries is only going to increase. This growth is leading to studies about the ethical, economic, and political applications and ramifications regarding private military companies and their future use in Africa. This literature review examines policy experts#39; and political scientists#39; research on the ways Private Military Companies effect modern AfricaRead MoreThe Work Of A Mercenary1558 Words   |  7 Pagesperforming some sort of military duty, for pay, without nationalist allegiance, has been a job â€Å"...since the dawn of warfare, from Xenophon s ‘ten thousand’ Greeks hired to fight in Persia to the Swiss Guards who protect the Vatican today (Blood and Treasure). Simply put, Mercenaries are nothing new. However only in the last 60 or so years has a new, modern form of mercenary work come into practice. Modern mercenaries today often function in the form of a Private Military Corporation or PMC. These are corporationsRead MorePrivate Military Companies Mere War Profiteers or a Cost-Effective Alternative3345 Words   |  14 PagesPrivate Military Companies Mere War Profiteers or a cost-effective alternative? [†¦] â€Å"This war has been privatized more than any other war in history†¦ forty cents of every dollar Congress controls goes to private contractors.†1 In Iraq for Sale: The War Profiteers Robert Greenwald shows how private companies have made millions of the Iraq War performing duties that used to be done by the government. In that same documentary, private military companies are portrayed as greedy, profit-seekingRead MorePrivate Military Contractors and the Middle East1433 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the Middle East, the use of private military contractors has significantly heightened, due to the call of attacks in these countries. PMC’s take up much cost for a country to fund, and the increasing rates are bringing drawbacks onto working citizens. However, there PMC’s are also vital in order for a country to maintain its armed security forces. On the other hand, mercenaries are people who take part in armed conflicts. The PMC’s hire these mercenaries to work under them in helping takeRead MoreThe War Of The Great And Hannibal Barca1388 Words   |  6 Pagesfamilies or rulers. Many wars are now fought by the countries formed military, but many are not aware that battles are fought by a new kind of warrior, private military companies (PMC) or better known as mercenary army’s. A mercenary is traditionally defined as â€Å"a group or person who takes part in an armed conflict who is not a national or a party to the conflict and is motivated to take part in the hostilities by the desire for private gain or hire’. Mercenary armies have been around for decades, datingRead MoreA Brief Note On The Private Security Companies3318 Words   |  14 PagesI. Introduction Private Security Companies (PSC) are companies that offer military and security services around the world in austere and undeveloped nations, as well as in developing and democratizing states. Made up of highly-skilled individuals, PSCs have available to them an arsenal of unique and coveted capabilities their clients consider essential in their specific environment. From a dangerous armed combat mission to more fulfilling mission of supporting humanitarian aid, PSCs offer the abilityRead MoreWhat Factors Must a Firm Consider While Addressing the Make or Buy Decision?3664 Words   |  15 Pagesa firm consider while addressing the make or buy decision? Ans: International Operations management and corporate strategy: Operations management of an International business needs to be integrated with the firm’s corporate strategy. The central role of operations management is to create the potential for achieving superior value for the firm. If operations management takes Rs. 100 worth of inputs and brings out product worth Rs. 150, it has crated considerable value for the firm. However, if itRead MoreRussia And The Ukrainian War2213 Words   |  9 Pagescountries. In late June of 2014 there was a ceasefire between the rebels and the Ukrainian military. During that period of time the leaders contacted each other to try and achieve peace. During those ten days did a ceasefire actually happen? No because the rebels continued to attack the Ukrainian military. Putin went on national T.V. and gave a show of him telling the Russian parliament to cease all military activity. They didn’t do that either. Putin and his Russian government friends put on a showRead MoreSSD2 Module 3 Notes22142 Words   |  89 Pagescrews, and small teams. NCOs take broad guidance from their leaders; identify the necessary tasks, standards, and resources; and then plan, prepare, execute, and assess training. They ensure their Soldiers demonstrate proficiency in their individual military occupational specialty (commonly known as MOS) skill, warrior tasks, and battle drills. NCOs instill in Soldiers discipline, resiliency, the Warrior Ethos, and Army Values. In their assessment, NCOs provide feedback on task proficiency and the qualityRead MoreTop 1 Cause for Project Failure65023 Words   |  261 Pagessurvived since it is being paid for out of the public purse. It would have been culled last year if this had been a private sector Programme! 1. [pic] Anish Mathai Mathew [PMP|MBA] Temenos T24 PROGRAM MANAGER at Union National Bank @Karl: Thanks for your comment and the great example. Guess in that case you d agree that LUCK (no matter how small), does play a role ;) .... [Mathew@PM4K] @ http://www.anishmathaimathew.blogspot.com 2. [pic] Nico

Newspaper Analysis for Environment and Energy -myassignmenthelp

Question: Write about theNewspaper Analysis for Environment and Energy. Answer: Article: As a coastal defence, the Great Barrier Reefs value to communities goes way beyondtourism August 3, 2017 10.16pmm SAST Author: Mark Gibbs The great barrier reef is a wonder world feature situated in North Eastern parts of Australia off the coast of Queensland. It emerges the largest living substance on the Earth which is observable from the external space. The Great Barrier Reef is an ecological system made up of some hundreds of Islands composed of more than 600 sorts of soft and hard corals and hosts different varieties of starfish, colourful fish, molluscs and even sharks. The entire ecosystem covers about two thousand three hundred kilometres of the coastal margin. Woefully, the feature has been threatening to advance to its extinction because of constant climate change and environmentally harmful human activities. In accordance to the writers of Large Sections of Australia's Great Reef are Now Dead Scientists Find," Justine Willis and Damien Cave, this beautiful feature has endured a lot of destruction from the mentioned deteriorating factors. In a coming couple of decades, the feature may cease to be. This antici pation of future state could have made the writer of this story to go into the study of why the reef regions were not included and thus the actual article (Cave Gillis). The united nations educational and cultural organization(UNESCO) excluded the Great Barrier Reef from the list of natural world features in danger, and that seemed not agreeable due to the effects that the reef has been experiencing from the environment. Examples of these effects include bleaching leading to their death. These reefs have attracted and enticed tourists for centuries now drawing a varied tourism to the Australian Marine Industry. The World Heritage Committee is another body concerned with the welfare of the wonderful features of the world. These organizations have worked hand in hand with the Australian government to protect the reefs with an interest of maintaining their tourism value and protecting the future ecosystem. The fast degeneration of the barrier reef is an extension of negative impact to the oceanic ecological system to a negative impact on our species therefore not only scientists but also individuals are to be concerned with this matter (Cave Gillis) What causes these effects anyway? Climate change has been most prevalently experienced in Australia for the last couple of decades. The rise in temperature has been higher in Australia than other countries. The rising sea levels and warming temperatures have been taking places because of large amounts of emission of greenhouse gas as a result of human development activities like agriculture, coal mining, and dredging. The GBR is an ecosystem on its own consisting of various coexisting plants and animals kinds. Hoegh-Guldberg , the writer of The Great Barrier Reef: Biology, Environment, and Management?, realized that, "Work done during the 1980s and 1990s revealed that mass bleaching events are triggered by warmer than normal conditions and can be predicted using sea-surface temperature anomalies measured by satellites" (pg.100) As the seal level rise, temperature of the sea water rises too and therefore creation of an adverse conditions for thriving of the corals thus leading to thei r death. Acidification and warming brought about by the accumulation of greenhouse leads to bleaching and eventually dying of corals across the world. With the passing of the coral reefs, small fish which depend on them for protection remains vulnerable too. These reptiles (fish) and various plant species become endangered as the food chain within the ecosystem will be broken. The beauty of the corals is obliterated too (Cave Gillis). Staring economics, the GBR has been a pillar of revenue generation in Australia, and therefore the economy is likely to be impacted based on the maintainability of the assets. Fishing is another major donor to the income of the country. Australia depends on GBR for billions of dollars yearly in tourism revenue in addition to almost 70,000 jobs. Tourism will be affected due to lack of beauty and diversity in the reefs because of depletion of plantation and fish populace. The demand for the services will be high, but the supply will be rendered poor thus reducing reliability level from consumers leading to less profit. According to the theory of value, profit is entirely drawn from value and value, in turn, is determined during the production phase of the product. When the aesthetic value of the ecosystem depreciates, the profit margin consequently will grow narrower thus probably may lead to a lesser revenue earned in Australia. Prices of services may also shift following shifts of demand due to reduction of value thus less profit margin lowering economic growth. According to the law of diminishing utility in the Marginal Theory of Value, profit will be much less because fewer services will be consumed narrowing down the economic growth rate. In 2006, it was noted that the number of aquatic lives like nesting loggerhead turtles had decreased by about 60%. Currently, they are barely 4% of the original population by 1960's following the estimates of dugong populations. In thirty years time, the GBR may not exist, and such beautiful spot will no longer be available (Dobb, Dobb, 1975). In the previous years, Australia has been amongst the best coal mining industries even though from 2016, Australia has stopped deploying any large coal mining factory. The Paris Agreement mainly aims at reducing the climate change margin to limit temperature increase. Since the induction of president Donald J. Trump, environmental conservation has diminished due to his lack of green conservation policies thus the rise of coal mining in Australia. Coal mining output a lot of carbon dioxide which destabilize the carbon cycle thus increased acidity. Fortunately, a fraction of the population of Australia is concerned. The Australian government should work towards implementing the Reef2050 Plan that is already started to protect the reef till 2030. The plan will restrain the development of ports, scouring among other hazards. The plan is also purposed to limit human activities that are highly harmful to the corals (The Reef 2050 Plan). The earth's and ocean's temperature has continually increased as a result of human activities producing high amounts of carbon dioxide. The high temperatures have led to decreasing in aquatic population as fish, plant and Coral's population has declined. This also affects human beings as fish, and the reefs are the source of food. With the trend of the bleaching barrier reef and deteriorating aquatic life, the quality of the barrier reef will diminish and eventually the value will be nil upon the destruction of the GBR. The economy of Australia will fall to the ground as the country will experience a depreciation of the economic growth in case no decisive action is taken (Cave Gillis). References Dobb, M., Dobb, M. H. (1975).Theories of value and distribution since Adam Smith: Ideology and economic theory. Cambridge University Press. Ricard, M., Salvat, B. (1977). Faeces of Tridacna maxima (Mollusca-Bivalvia), composition and coral reef importance. InProc. Third Int. Coral Reef Symp(pp. 495-501). Cave, D., Gillis, J. (2017). Large Sections Of AustraliaS Great Reef Are Now Dead, Scientists Find.New York Times,15. "The Reef 2050 Plan." ?Department of the Environment and Energy . Department of the Environment and Energy, 05 Sept. 2014. Web. 15 May 2017. Hoegh-Guldberg, Ove. ?The Great Barrier Reef: Biology, Environment and Management. Dordrecht: Springer, 2012. ?EBSCO ?. Web. 15 May 2017.